Abstract: Metaheuristics are widely recognized gradient-free solvers to hard problems that do not meet the rigorous mathematical assumptions of conventional solvers. The automated design of ...

The Slotozilla model is based on the principle that players first examine RTP, volatility, and bonus mechanics before ...

Abstract: With the rapid development of the smart grid relying on communication and computer science technology, its vulnerabilities to intentional cyber-attacks are also exposed to cyber-attackers.

The field of biological data visualization is facing increasing challenges in representing dynamic, complex processes that ...